PRESS STATEMENT ON THE ILLEGAL HUNT OF A COLLARED LION AT ANTOINETTE
FARM IN GWAYI CONSERVANCY, HWANGE DISTRICT ON 1 JULY 2015 BY BUSHMAN SAFARIS
PROFESSIONAL HUNTER, THEO BRONKHORST.
Ladies and gentlemen I make this
statement with great sadness following the loss of an iconic attraction Cecil,
the lion which we had successfully managed to look after both in terms of
conservation and protection from a cub to a fully grown lion of 13 years. This
is a lion we have been using for the purposes of research to monitor its
movement patterns within the range of Hwange National Park and its surrounding
areas.
The Government of Zimbabwe through
the Parks and Wildlife Act Chapter 20:14 is mandated to manage and conserve
wildlife in the country. This function is exercised through the Zimbabwe Parks
and Wildlife Management Authority, whose main mandate is to conserve Zimbabwe’s
wildlife heritage by ensuring that there is sustainable utilization of the
natural resources. The Authority is charged with the responsibility to
administer and regulate hunting, carry out antipoaching operations, carry out outreach
programmes, manage human-wildlife conflicts, undertake research and to monitor
programmes.
Trophy hunting in Zimbabwe can be
conducted in safari areas, private land and CAMPFIRE areas and is regulated
through the Parks and Wildlife Act Chapter 20:14. Hunting quotas are therefore allocated on a
sustainable basis using scientifically proven methodologies on the wildlife
populations available. Area specific hunting quotas and permits are issued out
to land owners on an annual basis. Each hunting permit specifies the species,
numbers and sexes of animals to be hunted in specific hunting areas. Trophy
hunting is done and supervised by qualified professional hunters whose licenses
are issued by the Zimbabwe Parks and Wildlife Management Authority and can be
withdrawn in the event of breaching any hunting laws and regulations.
There are two forms of wildlife utilization,
i.e. consumptive and non-consumptive.
Consumptive utilization is done in specific hunting areas for example
safari areas such as Chewore, Chete and Matetsi. Non-consumptive utilization is
done in strictly non-hunting areas for example national parks such as Hwange
National Park, which was home to Cecil and his pride.
Ladies and gentlemen, on the 7th
of July 2015 after receiving a tip-off, our law enforcement officers
immediately started investigating the matter and discovered that on the 1st
of July 2015, this lion was illegally killed by Dr Walter Palmer, a United
States of America national and Theo Bronkhorst, a professional hunter with
Bushman Safaris on Antoinette farm in Gwayi River Conservancy. The lion had a fitted
GPS satellite collar as part of current research efforts being done in Hwange
National Park and its surrounding areas. The lion was well known and regularly
sighted by tourists.
Mr Honest Trymore Ndlovu owner of
Antoinette farm was issued with a hunting quota for 2015 which excluded lions.
Antoinette Farm is located in Gwayi River Conservancy in the Hwange Rural
District and is adjacent to Hwange National Park. The professional hunter is
alleged to have connived with the Antoinette land owner to kill the lion. The
incident came to the attention of the Authority on the 7th of July
2015 through an informer. This was followed by an investigation which clearly
demonstrated that the illegal killing was deliberate. Firstly the land owner
was not allocated a lion on his hunting quota for 2015. Secondly, the use of a bow
and an arrow was meant to conceal the illegal hunt by using a means that would
not alert the rangers on patrol.
Execution of the illegal hunt
violated a number of provisions of the Parks and Wildlife Act.
· The professional hunter
violated Section 66 of the Act which regulates the manner in which trophy hunts
are conducted.
· Both the client, Dr Palmer
and the professional hunter violated Section 123 of the Act which controls the
use of bow and arrow for hunting.
· The client also violated
the Act through financing an illegal hunt.
· The land owner violated Section
59 of the Act which controls hunting on private land in that he allowed a hunt
to be conduct without quota and necessary permit.
From investigations carried out so
far it shows that the whole poaching event was properly orchestrated and well
financed to make sure that it succeeds. The professional hunter, client and
land owner were therefore all engaged in poaching of the lion.
As we frantically try to protect our
wildlife from organized gangs such as this one, there are people who command
respect in the society such as Dr Walter James Palmer, a well known dentist and
Theo Bronkhorst, an experienced licensed professional hunter who can connive to
undermine Zimbabwean laws, international laws and CITES regulations. One can
conclude with confidence that Dr Palmer being an American citizen had a well
orchestrated agenda which would tarnish the image of Zimbabwe and further
strain the relationship between Zimbabwe and the USA. This must be condemned in
the strongest possible terms by all genuine animal loving conservationists who
believe in sustainable utilization of natural resources.
I take this opportunity, therefore to
appeal to all conservationists, animal lovers and all institutions interested
in the protection of wildlife biodiversity to come forward and assist the
Zimbabwe Parks and Wildlife Management Authority with resources to undertake
its mandate effectively in areas such as game water management, antipoaching,
road and fire guard maintenance, and transport. It is important that we all
ensure that the Parks and Wildlife Management Authority is adequately resourced
to conserve and protect our biodiversity from organized international poaching
as happened in this case. Failure to adequately resource the Parks and Wildlife
Management Authority can easily subject our antipoaching units to temptation
from those offering huge financial rewards for illegal activities.
Lastly let me thank our law
enforcement agencies who upon receiving information of the illegal hunt acted
swiftly and apprehended the locally based poachers who are now facing the wrath
of law but unfortunately it was too late to apprehend the foreign poacher as he
had already absconded to his country of origin. We are appealing to the
responsible authorities for his extradition to Zimbabwe so that he be made
accountable for his illegal actions.
I thank you.
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